The Influence of Target Culture on Language Learners

Arif Sarıçoban, Güzide Çalışkan

Abstract


This study was aimed at investigating the types of cultural activities students at Çankaya University wanted to have during their study of the target language and the level at which students preferred to see those cultural components in language classrooms. A questionnaire was used by the researcher for the purpose of collecting data. The questionnaire that was adapted for the study included 13 multiple choice questions. Each question had the option of “other†to enable further comments on the part of the students. The first part of the questionnaire elicited demographic information of the students. The data-gathering instrument was implemented on 95 preparatory school intermediate students and the results were analyzed statistically in terms of frequency, percentage and average. The findings of the research clearly showed the types of cultural activities students would enjoy in language classrooms, at which level they would like to do them, their attitudes towards the target culture, the level of importance students attach to the target culture and their understanding of “cultureâ€. From the results it can be seen that most of the students who took part in the study had positive attitudes towards the inclusion of cultural components during their study of the English language. The study revealed very important data for the language teachers as well. The outcomes of the study are important not only for teachers

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alptekin, C. (2002). Towards intercultural communicative competence in ELT. ELT Journal,56, , 57-63.

Byram, M., & Feng, A. (2004). Culture and language learning: teaching, research and scholarship. Language Teaching Journal, 37, 149-168, available at URL: http://jounals.cambridge .org.

Byram, M. (2008). From Foreign Language Education to Education for Intercultural Citizenship: Essays and Reflections. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters

Carte Des Langues Vivantes, LA. (1980). Les Langues Modernes.309-19. In Yram, M. (1989). Cultural Studies In Foreign Language Education: Clevedon. Multilingual Matters

Damen, L.(1987). Culture Learning. The fifth dimension in the language classroom. Reading MA: Addison-Wesley, 367

Fries, C. (1945). Contextual Orientation, Teaching and Learning Language as a Foreign Language. USA: University of Michigan.

Gudykunst, W. B. & Kim, Y. Y. (eds.). (1992). Reading on communicating with strangers: An approach to intercultural communication. New York: McGraw Hill.

Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture’s Consequences: Comparing values, behaviors, institutions and organizations across nations (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.

Hymes, D. (1974). Foundations in sociolinguistics. An ethnographic approach. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.

Peck, D. (1998) . Teaching Culture: Beyond Language. Yale: New Haven Teachers Institute.

Riley, P. (1984). Towards a contrastive pragmatics. In J, FlSIAK (ed.), Contrastive Linguistics and the Language Teacher. Oxford: Pergamon. Robinson, G., Stuart and Honorine, N. (1996, Winter). The Modern Language Journal, 80/ 4, 431-449.

Seelye, H. N. (1988). Teaching Culture. Lincolnwood, IL.: National Textbook Company.

Tomalin, B. & Stempleski, S. (1993). Cultural Awareness. Oxford: Oxford University Press.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies
ISSN 1305-578X (Online)
Copyright © 2005-2022 by Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies